Tag: pelvic floor

5 Pelvic Floor Exercises That Are Not Kegels

If you’ve ever experienced pregnancy or childbirth, you know firsthand the importance of pelvic floor strength, and how difficult it can be when those muscles have been compromised (if you cross your legs when you sneeze, or jumping jacks send you running to the bathroom, you know what I’m talking about!). So why does this happen?

First, let’s talk about what the pelvic floor is and what that really means. The pelvic floor is a group of muscles that are part of our larger core muscle group. We tend to think about our “core” as just our abs, or “6-pack muscles;” but the core is actually made up of our abdominal wall, oblique abdominals, transverse abdominis, erector spinae, supporting and stabilizing muscles of the chest and back, hip flexors, glutes, diaphragm, and, of course, the pelvic floor. The pelvic floor muscles span from one side of the pelvis to the other and act as a “net” to support the pelvic organs, such as the bladder, vagina, anus, and uterus.

In pregnancy, the growing baby and uterus stretch and push the muscles of the abdominal wall and pelvic floor, and the pelvic floor supports the added weight throughout the pregnancy.

Kegels are an exercise that targets the pelvic floor muscles, particularly around the urethra, through contracting, or tightening, the muscles. While performing kegels is undoubtedly an essential part of maintaining the strength of the pelvic floor, if this is all you are doing, you likely do not feel the strength returning to the desired level.

It’s important to diversify your pelvic floor workouts to include the entire muscle group of the pelvic floor muscles, as well as working to integrate and strengthen the surrounding muscles of the hip complex and glutes. Intentionally strengthening the entire “net” of pelvic floor muscles and their surrounding joints and neighboring muscles will provide a stronger foundation and better support your internal pelvic organs.

Disclaimer: Before starting any new exercise routine, it is essential to consult with your healthcare provider or medical care team, particularly if you have any existing health concerns or conditions. This blog post is intended for informational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always prioritize your health and safety by seeking guidance tailored to your individual needs.

1. Glute Bridge

The glute bridge exercise is performed while lying on your back and by lifting your hips in an upward motion. The glutes, hips, low back, and pelvic floor are all engaged during this movement.

Start by lying on your back with your knees bent and feet planted on the floor. Begin squeezing through the glutes, exhale, and lift the hips off the ground as high into the air as you can, while continuing to contract the glute muscles. Relax the muscles and inhale as you return the hips to the starting position on the floor. You can make this move more challenging by holding for a few seconds at the top, continuing to engage the glute muscles and breathing normally.

The glute bridge strengthens the pelvic floor muscles, along with the glutes, hips, and core; adding to overall stability as well as pelvic floor strengthening.

2. Squats

Squats represent one of 3 lower body functional movements (bending) used throughout our daily activity – such as sitting down and standing back up. They engage the lower body muscles, as well as the core, glutes, hips, and pelvic floor.

Start standing with feet slightly wider than hip-distance. Inhale as you hinge forward at the hips, sending the glutes backwards behind you, and continue motion downward by bending through the knees. When you have lowered as much as you can without pain or losing control of the motion, exhale as you press through both feet firmly and squeeze through the glutes to return to the starting position of standing.

Squats strengthen the muscles that support and hold up the pelvic floor (hamstrings, glutes, and hips), as well as strengthening the pelvic floor muscles through proper engagement of the core.

3. Dead Bug

The dead bug movement engages the core muscles, including the pelvic floor, while working to stabilize the body throughout a coordinated movement.

Start by laying on your back with your arms and legs in the air above you (i.e., looking like a dead bug on its back, hence the name!). Arms should be straight and positioned directly above the shoulders; legs should be bent to a 90 degree angle with the knees positioned directly above the hips and the feet extended outward, away from the body. Inhale and reach the right arm overhead to touch the floor above your head, while extending the left leg straight through the knee to touch your foot to the floor in front of you. Exhale as you return arm and leg to their starting positons over your body, then repeat with the left arm and right leg.

The dead bug exercise strengthens the pelvic floor muscles by engaging the deep core muscles that support the pelvis and spine. This exercise is particularly effective for strengthening the transverse abdominis, which is a key muscle for pelvic stability and pelvic floor support.

4. Bird Dog

The bird dog exercise engages the core muscles, including the pelvic floor, while working to stabilize the body throughout a coordinated movement.

Start in a tabletop position on your hands and knees, with hands positioned directly under the shoulders and knees positioned directly under the hips. Draw the belly button toward the spine to engage the core, then inhale and extend the right arm straight in front of you at shoulder height, while also extending the left leg directly behind you at hip height. Exhale and create a crunching movement through the abdomen, drawing the right elbow toward the left knee, then return to the starting tabletop position.

The bird dog exercise strengthens pelvic floor muscles by engaging the core, including the abdominal muscles and pelvic floor, which are crucial for supporting the spine and maintaining stability. By challenging the core and balance while moving your limbs, the bird dog exercise helps improve core stability and indirectly strengthens the pelvic floor.

5. Clamshells

The clamshell exercise engages the hip complex, the glutes, the stabilizing muscles of the core, and the pelvic floor. This movement is performed lying on your side and targets one side of the body at a time.

Start by lying on your left side with your knees slightly bent and stacked, your feet in line with your spine and stacked. Firmly press your heels together and exhale while lifting the right knee upwards, opening through the hips as wide as you can without pain. Inhale as you relax through the hips and glutes and return to the starting position of knees touching. Repeat on each side.

The clamshell exercise primarily strengthens hip muscles that work in synergy with the pelvic floor. By strengthening these surrounding muscles, the clamshell exercise can contribute to the overall stability and strength of the pelvic floor, which can indirectly benefit pelvic floor health and function.

In a nutshell, taking care of your pelvic floor is super important for a strong core and overall health. Mixing in exercises like glute bridges, squats, dead bugs, and bird dogs can really help strengthen those muscles. If you’re interested in boosting your pelvic floor strength and just feeling better overall, don’t hesitate to reach out! We’d love to chat and see how we can help you on your fitness journey!

Have you tried any of these pelvic floor exercises? Let us know either way in the comments!